https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 Associations of health-behavior patterns, mental health and self-rated health https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:35668 Wed 23 Oct 2019 11:14:19 AEDT ]]> Preventing obesity among Brazilian adolescent girls: six-month outcomes of the Healthy Habits, Healthy Girls-Brazil school-based randomized controlled trial https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:24547 Wed 23 Feb 2022 16:05:51 AEDT ]]> Factors associated with child and adolescent electronic nicotine and non-nicotine delivery systems use: A scoping review https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:54886 75% for the Behavioural (78.0%; factors included use of tobacco, other drugs and alcohol), Peer Attitudes and Behaviours (80.0%; factors included peer use of ENDS/ENNDS and tobacco), and Legislation/Policy sub-domains (78.6%; factors included accessibility and advertising). Conclusions: The evidence base on factors associated with ENDS/ENNDS use in children and adolescents is rapidly developing, predominately by research concentrated in high income regions and focused on behavioural- and personality-related factors.]]> Wed 20 Mar 2024 13:19:09 AEDT ]]> Resistance training in addition to aerobic activity is associated with lower likelihood of depression and comorbid depression and anxiety symptoms: a cross sectional analysis of Australian women https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:37121 Wed 19 Aug 2020 09:57:44 AEST ]]> Smoking cessation intervention delivered by social service organisations for a diverse population of Australian disadvantaged smokers: A pragmatic randomised controlled trial https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:48815 Wed 14 Jun 2023 10:56:22 AEST ]]> Intervention to reduce recreational screen-time in adolescents: outcomes and mediators from the 'Switch-Off 4 Healthy Minds' (S4HM) cluster randomized controlled trial https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:27083 2 h/day). In total, 322 adolescents (mean age = 14.4 ± 0.6 years) from eight secondary schools in New South Wales, Australia were recruited. The S4HM intervention was guided by Self-Determination Theory and included: an interactive seminar, eHealth messaging, a behavioral contract and parental newsletters. The primary outcome was recreational screen-time. Secondary outcomes included mental health (i.e., well-being, psychological distress, self-perceptions), objectively measured physical activity, and body mass index (BMI). Outcome analyses were conducted using linear mixed models and mediation was examined using a product-of-coefficients test. Results: At post-intervention, significant reductions in screen-time were observed in both groups, with a greater reduction observed in the intervention group (− 50 min/day versus − 29 min, p < 0.05 for both). However, the adjusted difference in change between groups was not statistically significant (mean = − 21.3 min/day, p = 0.255). There were no significant intervention effects for mental health outcomes, physical activity or BMI. Significant mediation effects for autonomous motivation were found. Conclusions: Participants in both the S4HM intervention and control groups significantly reduced their screen-time, with no group-by-time effects. Enhancing autonomous motivation might be a useful intervention target for trials aimed at reducing adolescents' recreational screen-time.]]> Wed 11 Apr 2018 16:06:47 AEST ]]> Exercise adherence and intervention effects of two school-based resistance training programs for adolescents https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:9287 Wed 11 Apr 2018 15:51:43 AEST ]]> A systematic review of SNAPO (Smoking, Nutrition, Alcohol, Physical activity and Obesity) randomized controlled trials in young adult men https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:22735 Wed 11 Apr 2018 15:22:08 AEST ]]> The ‘Healthy Dads, Healthy Kids’ community randomized controlled trial: a community-based healthy lifestyle program for fathers and their children https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:14180 Wed 11 Apr 2018 15:03:10 AEST ]]> A systematic review of studies using pedometers to promote physical activity among youth https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:6805 Wed 11 Apr 2018 15:00:09 AEST ]]> Money as motivation to quit: a survey of a non-random Australian sample of socially disadvantaged smokers' views of the acceptability of cash incentives https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:25660 Wed 11 Apr 2018 13:41:36 AEST ]]> Randomized controlled trial of a web-based primary care intervention for multiple health risk behaviors https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:1568 Wed 11 Apr 2018 13:07:07 AEST ]]> Helping hospital patients quit: what the evidence supports and what guidelines recommend https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:5068 Wed 11 Apr 2018 13:04:01 AEST ]]> Non-response bias in a web-based health behaviour survey of New Zealand tertiary students https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:11845 Wed 11 Apr 2018 12:35:42 AEST ]]> Randomized controlled trial of the physical activity leaders (PALs) program for adolescent boys from disadvantaged secondary schools https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:11857 Wed 11 Apr 2018 12:22:08 AEST ]]> A review of mediators of behavior in interventions to promote physical activity among children and adolescents https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:4656 Wed 11 Apr 2018 12:15:15 AEST ]]> Socio-demographic and medical correlates of the use of biologically based complementary and alternative medicines amongst recent Australian cancer survivors https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:13566 Wed 11 Apr 2018 11:56:58 AEST ]]> Factors that influence the implementation of dietary guidelines regarding food provision in centre based childcare services: a systematic review https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:30600 Wed 11 Apr 2018 10:04:58 AEST ]]> A cluster randomized trial of a multi-level intervention, delivered by service staff, to increase physical activity of children attending center-based childcare https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:18039 Wed 11 Apr 2018 09:58:35 AEST ]]> Comparative efficacy of simultaneous versus sequential multiple health behavior change interventions among adults: a systematic review of randomised trials https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:25455 Wed 11 Apr 2018 09:30:46 AEST ]]> Integrating smartphone technology, social support and the outdoor physical environment to improve fitness among adults at risk of, or diagnosed with, Type 2 Diabetes: findings from the 'eCoFit' randomized controlled trial https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:30990 Wed 10 Jul 2019 15:13:10 AEST ]]> The provision of preventive care for modifiable health risk behaviours by clinicians within substance use treatment settings: a systematic review https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36387 Wed 07 Apr 2021 20:17:14 AEST ]]> Self-determined motivation and physical activity in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20821 Wed 04 Sep 2019 11:04:54 AEST ]]> Global participation in sport and leisure-time physical activities: a systematic review and meta-analysis https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:31067 Wed 04 Sep 2019 09:39:47 AEST ]]> Improving the fitness and physical activity levels of primary school children: results of the fit-4-fun group randomized controlled trial https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:15522 Tue 24 Aug 2021 14:34:17 AEST ]]> Associations between physical activity intensity and well-being in adolescents https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:35125 Tue 23 Jun 2020 12:08:42 AEST ]]> Barriers and facilitators to the implementation of physical activity policies in schools: a systematic review https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:32921 Tue 14 Aug 2018 11:57:30 AEST ]]> Cross-sectional associations between multiple lifestyle behaviours and excellent well-being in Australian adults https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:43144 Tue 13 Sep 2022 15:21:42 AEST ]]> Effectiveness of mother and daughter interventions targeting physical activity, fitness, nutrition and adiposity: a systematic review https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:33756 Tue 03 Sep 2019 17:57:42 AEST ]]> A systematic review of eHealth behavioral interventions targeting smoking, nutrition, alcohol, physical activity and/or obesity for young adults https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:34460 Thu 28 Oct 2021 13:03:41 AEDT ]]> A systematic review and meta-analysis of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity levels in elementary school physical education lessons https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:23070 Thu 26 May 2022 16:03:18 AEST ]]> The bidirectional association between sleep and physical activity: a 6.9 years longitudinal analysis of 38,601 UK Biobank participants https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:49465 Thu 18 May 2023 14:20:04 AEST ]]> Adverse childhood experiences and electronic cigarette use among young Australian women https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36656 Thu 14 Apr 2022 11:05:43 AEST ]]> Identifying opportunities to develop the science of implementation for community-based non-communicable disease prevention: a review of implementation trials https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:35639 Thu 13 Jan 2022 10:31:00 AEDT ]]> Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular fitness and mental health in older adolescents: a multi-level cross-sectional analysis https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:37626 Thu 11 Apr 2024 09:51:35 AEST ]]> The association between the receipt of primary care clinician provision of preventive care and short term health behaviour change https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:44091 Thu 06 Oct 2022 16:02:35 AEDT ]]> Associations between behavioural risk factors and smoking, heavy smoking and future smoking among an Australian population-based sample https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:23227 20 cig/day) compared to light-moderate smoking is unknown. The link between behavioural risk factors and future smoking for both ex and current smokers is also unknown. This study sought to examine these relationships. It is hypothesised that behavioural risk factors will be more strongly associated with heavy smoking. Method: Data from Wave 7 (2007) of the Household and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) survey was analysed using logistic regression to determine relationships between diet (fruit and vegetable consumption, and unhealthy diet choices), alcohol consumption, obesity and physical activity with light-moderate smoking and heavy smoking. The association between these risk factors and future smoking (2008) was assessed for current and ex-smokers (2007). Results: Obese respondents were less likely to be light/moderate smokers (RRR: 0.53; 95% CI: 0.43, 0.66) but not heavy smokers. Those who consume confectionary weekly were less likely to be light/moderate smokers (RRR: 0.73; 95% CI: 0.61, 0.87), but not heavy smokers. Smokers in 2007 were more likely to continue smoking in 2008 if they consumed 1-4 drinks per occasion (OR: 2.52; 95% CI: 1.13, 5.62). Ex-smokers in 2007 were less likely to relapse in 2008 if they consumed recommended levels of both fruit and vegetables (OR: 0.31; CI: 0.10, 0.91). Conclusion: The relationships between heavy smoking and behavioural risk factors differ from moderate-light smoking. Future primary care interventions would benefit from targeting multiple risk factors, particularly for heavy smokers.]]> Thu 04 Nov 2021 10:40:06 AEDT ]]> Physical activity levels and differences in the prevalence of diabetes between the United States and Canada https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:9367 Sat 24 Mar 2018 10:45:36 AEDT ]]> Efficacy of a workplace-based weight loss program for overweight male shift workers: the Workplace POWER (Preventing Obesity Without Eating like a Rabbit) randomized controlled trial https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:12456 Sat 24 Mar 2018 10:36:44 AEDT ]]> Inadequate cervical cancer screening among mid-aged Australian women who have experienced partner violence https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:7357 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:40:16 AEDT ]]> The effect of a community action intervention on adolescent smoking rates in rural Australian towns: the CART project https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:1277 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:32:29 AEDT ]]> A systematic review and meta-analysis of interventions designed to increase moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in school physical education lessons https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20217 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:06:51 AEDT ]]> Type 2 diabetes in Indigenous populations: quality of intervention research over 20 years https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:18125 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:04:47 AEDT ]]> Social cognitive theories used to explain physical activity behavior in adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20248 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:59:57 AEDT ]]> Smoky homes: gender, socioeconomic and housing disparities in second hand tobacco smoke (SHS) exposure in a large population-based Australian cohort https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20492 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:59:02 AEDT ]]> The 'Healthy Dads, Healthy Kids' community randomized controlled trial: a community-based healthy lifestyle program for fathers and their children https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:21334 P < .001, d= 0.24), with HDHK fathers losing more weight (- 3.3. kg; 95%CI, - 4.3, - 2.4) than control fathers (0.1. kg; 95%CI, - 0.9,1.0). Significant treatment effects (P < .05) were also found for fathers' waist (d= 0.41), BMI (d= 0.26), resting heart rate (d= 0.59), energy intake (d= 0.49) and physical activity (d= 0.46) and for children's physical activity (d= 0.50) and adiposity (d= 0.07). Discussion: HDHK significantly improved health outcomes and behaviors in fathers and children, providing evidence for program effectiveness when delivered in a community setting.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:52:48 AEDT ]]> A cluster randomized controlled trial of strategies to increase adolescents' physical activity and motivation in physical education: results of the Motivating Active Learning in Physical Education (MALP) trial https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:21720 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:52:44 AEDT ]]> Concurrent lifestyle risk factors: clusters and determinants in an Australian sample https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:29170 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:35:45 AEDT ]]> Healthy Alberta communities: impact of a three-year community-based obesity and chronic disease prevention intervention https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:28681 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:30:08 AEDT ]]> Intelligent obesity interventions using Smartphones (letter) https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:27539 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:28:57 AEDT ]]> Systematic review of universal school-based 'resilience' interventions targeting adolescent tobacco, alcohol or illicit substance use: a meta-analysis https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:31044 2 = 0.0, I² = 0%), but not tobacco or alcohol use. A similar result was found when studies assessed as high risk of bias were excluded. Overall intervention effects were evident for illicit substance use within multiple intervention characteristic subgroups, but not tobacco and alcohol. Such results support the implementation of universal school-based interventions that address ‘resilience’ protective factors to reduce adolescent illicit substance use, however suggest alternate approaches are required for tobacco and alcohol use.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:25:48 AEDT ]]> Which modifiable health risk behaviours are related? A systematic review of the clustering of Smoking, Nutrition, Alcohol and Physical activity ('SNAP') health risk factors https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:22834 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:16:08 AEDT ]]> Predicting changes in lifestyle and clinical outcomes in preventing diabetes: the Greater Green Triangle Diabetes Prevention Project https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:23769 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:13:20 AEDT ]]> Barriers and facilitators to the implementation of healthy eating, physical activity and obesity prevention policies, practices or programs in family day care: A mixed method systematic review https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:48221 Sat 11 Mar 2023 12:36:40 AEDT ]]> A school-based rope skipping program for adolescents: results of a randomized trial https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:30354 N = 731 students; M = 14.38 years; all from Secondary 2) from 12 Hong Kong schools during September to December 2013. The primary outcome was percentage of lesson time spent in MVPA. Secondary outcomes included students' vigorous activity, counts per minute, perceived autonomy support and motivation for physical education. Accelerometer-based activity measures were taken from a sub-sample of 168 students during lessons 1 to 3 (baseline) and lessons 5 to 7 (treatment phase). Participants self-reported motivation variables at lessons 4 and 8. Teachers allocated to the experimental group included an intervention during treatment phase; those in the control group continued usual practices. The intervention involved a 15-minute rope skipping activity where students completed intervals of skipping with rests in between. Using multilevel modeling, we examined the intervention effects on measured outcomes, and whether effects differed for boys and girls. Overall intervention effects were not found. However, girls in the intervention group spent more time in MVPA (β = 0.25) and had higher counts per minute (β = 0.32) than control group counterparts at treatment phase. Perceived autonomy support and motivation variables were similar across groups. The intervention increased activity levels of girls, but not boys. Implementation of the intervention may reduce differences between boys' and girls' physical education activity levels.]]> Mon 29 Aug 2022 15:03:10 AEST ]]> The PLUNGE randomized controlled trial: evaluation of a games-based physical activity professional learning program in primary school physical education https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:27450 0.05) were observed for perceived sporting competence. Conclusions: The PLUNGE intervention simultaneously improved object control FMS proficiency and in-class PA in stage three students.]]> Mon 23 Sep 2019 13:20:45 AEST ]]> A systematic review and meta-analysis of whole of community interventions to prevent excessive population weight gain https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:18714 Mon 20 Jul 2015 17:55:21 AEST ]]> Efficacy of a school-based physical activity and nutrition intervention on child weight status: Findings from a cluster randomized controlled trial https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:47892 Mon 06 Feb 2023 12:29:00 AEDT ]]> Does a physically active lifestyle attenuate the association between alcohol consumption and mortality risk? Findings from the UK biobank https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:49490 Fri 19 May 2023 09:49:05 AEST ]]> The association between the receipt of primary care clinician provision of preventive care and short term health behaviour change https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:35884 Fri 10 Jan 2020 12:22:43 AEDT ]]> Understanding occupational sitting: prevalence, correlates and moderating effects in Australian employees https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:18701 Fri 03 Dec 2021 12:43:42 AEDT ]]>